3d Circuit Upholds Exclusion of Survey in Trademark Case
The Third Circuit has published an opinion upholding the district court's exclusion of survey evidence in a trademark infringement case, holding that in "reverse confusion" cases, where a larger and more powerful company has allegedly infringed the mark of a smaller and less powerful senior owner, the universe of survey respondents should comprise only the customer base of the senior owner. The court also upheld the trial court's determination that the survey suffered from methodological flaws. See Citizens Financial Group, Inc. v. Citizens National Bank of Evans City, No. 03-2868 (3d Cir. Sept. 9, 2004) (Scirica, Rosenn, & Greenberg, JJ.).
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It is possible for trademark owners to sell, license, or transfer their intellectual property through Trademark assignment or licensing agreements, just as they would any other asset.
In order to retain control over your business and identity, you need to know about trademarks that are similar to yours, which may be registered by other companies or individuals.
Learn More: digital trademark monitoring
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